NewsApril 12, 2002
AP Business WriterNEW YORK (AP) -- Bargain hunting lifted stocks higher Friday, particularly in the beleaguered tech sector, but the market's overall tone was guarded as investors waited for first-quarter earnings reports to begin in earnest next week...

AP Business WriterNEW YORK (AP) -- Bargain hunting lifted stocks higher Friday, particularly in the beleaguered tech sector, but the market's overall tone was guarded as investors waited for first-quarter earnings reports to begin in earnest next week.

Analysts said Wall Street wanted to see proof that business was improving before making any big moves. Stocks have fallen in recent weeks on fears that the market has rallied prematurely and overestimated the strength of the recovery.

"People are just sitting around and watching the market and trying to figure out what's next," said Michael Murphy, director of equity trading at Wachovia Securities. "They want to see more earnings, especially in technology, to get a better idea of what's going on with business. People also don't want to buy going into the weekend, because of all the uncertainty. What if something happens in the Middle East?"

The Dow Jones industrial average closed up 14.74, or 0.1 percent, at 10,190.82, according to preliminary calculations, after falling 205 points Thursday.

Broader stock indicators moved higher, with the technology-focused Nasdaq composite index gaining 30.95, or 1.8 percent, to 1,756.19. The Standard & Poor's 500 index was up 7.32, or 0.7 percent, at 1,111.01.

For the week, the Dow and Nasdaq each lost 0.8 percent, while the S&P fell 1.0 percent.

Some buying had been expected following the sharp decline Thursday that pulled the market down to levels last seen in late February. Friday's gains were gradual and tentative, however, with many traders appearing reluctant to make many new commitments until they hear more companies say profits are turning around.

There could be some answers to those questions in the next two weeks, when the bulk of big companies are expected to announce their first-quarter results. The earnings reported so far have been satisfactory, but most companies have held off on any big predictions of improved profits or saying that business is solid.

"Companies have been prudent. You don't see any bombastic statements. If anything, they're erring on the side of being too cautious," said Ralph Acampora, director of technical research at Prudential Securities. "That's not necessarily a bad thing."

In trading Friday, tech stocks recorded the biggest gains, in part because the sector has had such a terrible year. The Nasdaq is nearly 10 percent below its 2002 start; by contrast, the Dow has gained 1.7 percent and the S&P is down 3.2 percent.

IBM rose $1.51 to $85.60. The technology bellwether fell sharply during the previous sessions on rumors it was the target of a Securities and Exchange Commission investigation. The SEC later said it had opened and closed an inquiry into IBM without action.

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Other tech stocks were higher, too, including Oracle, which gained 57 cents to $11.51.

Transportation stocks also advanced, helped by a drop in oil prices prompted by the forced resignation of Venezuela's president, who had restricted oil production to keep prices high. US Airways gained 42 cents to $6.50. Oil-related stocks fell, however, including ExxonMobil, which lost $1.10 to $41.30.

And General Electric, whose disappointing quarterly report Thursday triggered much of that session's selling, lost 20 cents to $33.55.

Economic news was mixed. The Labor Department said wholesale prices jumped a bigger-than-expected 1 percent in March, primarily because of higher gasoline costs -- rather than any broader increases in other prices. Also, the Commerce Department said sales at the nation's retailers advanced a modest 0.2 percent in March for the second month in a row.

Wall Street was also encouraged by the strong public debut of JetBlue Airways, which closed Friday at $45, up more than 66 percent from its $27 opening price.

Advancing issues led decliners 2 to 1 on the New York Stock Exchange. Volume came to 1.25 billion shares, compared with 1.51 billion at the same point Thursday.

The Russell 2000 index rose 11.73 to 515.46.

Overseas, Japan's Nikkei stock average lost 1.7 percent. In Europe, Germany's DAX index climbed 0.5 percent, Britain's FT-SE 100 rose 0.5 percent, and France's CAC-40 advanced 0.6 percent.

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On the Net:

New York Stock Exchange: http://www.nyse.com

Nasdaq Stock Market: http://www.nasdaq.com

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